Is the shirt on the shelf really made of 100% cotton? Does the apple in the supermarket only look delicious, or is it spoiled and vitamin deficient? A closer look at the molecular structure provides the answers to these questions. Near-infrared spectroscopy makes that possible. For many years, Osram Opto Semiconductors has been developing compact and particularly powerful broadband infrared LEDs for spectroscopy. In addition to the broad wavelength range, the energy efficiency of the integrated components is essential to system manufacturers, as are the compact dimensions. Osram’s Oslon P1616 SFH 4737 combines these properties and offers even further benefits for customers. This product will soon make mobile spectroscopy solutions a reality.

(Image: Osram)

The most important aspect of infrared light sources for near-infrared spectroscopy is to cover as broad a wavelength range of emitted light as possible. The larger this range, the more objects that can be analyzed. In order to determine ingredients or water content, the target object is illuminated with infrared light of a wide wavelength range (usually 650 to 1050 nanometer). Parts of this light are reflected, others are absorbed. This ratio varies from object to object, resulting in a unique molecular fingerprint for each item. The reflected light is collected by a special detector. Then, software processes this data, compares it with documented information stored in the cloud and finally, produces the measurement results.

With a size of 1.6mm x 1.6mm x 0.9mm, Osram’s Oslon P1616 SFH 4737, which the company claimed to be the world's smallest near-infrared LED (NIRED) for spectroscopy applications available in the market, can be adopted in portable devices. It also deliver an output of 74mW at 350mA, which is about three times the peak values of earlier products. In addition, the new product provides radiant intensity in the forward direction at 18mW/sr, doubles the values of former Osram NIREDs.

(Oslon P1616 SFH 4737; image: Osram)

Combining new phosphor technology, the component emits more light at higher wavelengths, tackling the issue of silicon-based detectors whose sensitivity often decrease with increasing wavelength (especially above 950 nanometer).

"Used in mobile spectroscopy applications, our NIREDs not only help determine the freshness of food, but also identify counterfeit medicines and banknotes. And in agriculture, they are key tool in determining the ideal time to harvest in agriculture, " addressed Carola Diez, Product Manager in the Sensing Division at Osram Opto Semiconductors.